Fresh examine from deCODE generics/Amgen highlights the significance of BMI in illness pathogenesis and means that lowering BMI alone might scale back the chance of a number of ailments.
Scientists at deCODE Genetics, a subsidiary of Amgen, at the moment revealed a examine that sheds mild on how physique mass index (BMI) influences the chance of varied ailments related to weight problems. The examine, which used genetic knowledge from Iceland and the UK Biobank, examined whether or not the illness threat related to BMI-related sequence variants is absolutely or partially defined by their impact on BMI.
The outcomes confirmed that for some circumstances, resembling Fatty liver illnessGlucose intolerance and knee alternative, the genetic affiliation with the illness disappeared when BMI was taken under consideration. For different ailments resembling sort 2 diabetes, coronary heart failure and stroke, the results have been largely diminished however have been not absolutely defined by BMI.
The examine discovered comparable patterns in males and girls, though there have been some variations, significantly in myocardial infarction (coronary heart assault), suggesting that gender could play a position in how BMI impacts illness threat. The scientists additionally discovered that different components, resembling: B. Modifications in BMI over time reasonably than BMI measured at a given time limit or different components which might be extremely correlated with BMI might interpret a number of the remaining threat.
This analysis highlights the significance of BMI within the pathogenesis of ailments which might be extra widespread in overweight individuals than others, suggesting that lowering BMI alone might scale back the chance of those ailments.
Supply:
Journal reference:
Einarsson, G., (2024). Sequence variants related to BMI affect illness threat by BMI itself. doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53568-9.